Top Veterinary Science Courses in India : Ranking, Cut-off, Duration, Career Scope, Admission, Fee
Veterinary Science is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases in animals. It also involves animal husbandry, breeding, nutrition, animal welfare, public health, and livestock management.
Veterinary professionals, also known as veterinarians (vets), work to ensure the health and well-being of domestic animals, livestock, and wildlife, making it a vital field for agriculture, pet care, food safety, and public health.
🔹 Why Choose a Career in Veterinary Science?
✅ Career Benefits:
-
Contribute to animal health and welfare
-
Work with pets, livestock, wildlife, and even zoo animals
-
Opportunities in government jobs, private clinics, research, and academia
-
Play a key role in public health, food safety, and disease control
✅ Personal Satisfaction:
-
Passion for animals
-
Making a real difference in rural and urban lives
-
Serving in disaster management and zoonotic disease prevention
Career Scope After Veterinary Science
Government Jobs
-
Veterinary Officer in State Animal Husbandry Departments
-
Livestock Development Officer (LDO)
-
Inspector in Food Safety and Animal Products
-
Positions in ICAR, DRDO, IVRI, NDDB, NABARD
Private Sector
-
Veterinary Hospitals & Clinics
-
Animal Feed and Nutrition Companies
-
Pet Care & Pet Insurance
-
Livestock Farms & Poultry
-
Dairy Industry
Research & Academia
-
Agricultural & Veterinary Research Institutions
-
Teaching jobs in Universities
-
Research Fellowships (JRF, SRF, etc.)
Other Fields
-
Zoological Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries
-
NGOs & Animal Welfare Organizations
-
Veterinary Pharma Companies (e.g. Pfizer Animal Health)
-
Public Health roles in zoonotic disease control
🌾 Top Veterinary Science Courses in India
✅ 1. Diploma in Veterinary Science and Animal Health
-
Duration: 1–2 years
-
Eligibility: 10th or 12th pass (Science preferred)
-
Course Focus:
-
Animal anatomy & physiology
-
Animal nutrition & disease
-
Vaccination & basic treatment procedures
-
-
Fee: ₹10,000 – ₹80,000 (varies by institution)
-
Career Roles:
-
Veterinary Assistant
-
Animal Health Worker
-
Livestock Inspector
-
Veterinary Dispensary Staff
-
✅ 2. Diploma in Animal Husbandry
-
Duration: 2 years
-
Eligibility: 10th or 12th pass
-
Focus Areas:
-
Livestock care
-
Breeding practices
-
Dairy farming and poultry
-
-
Fees: ₹8,000 – ₹50,000/year
-
Career Scope:
-
Work in dairy farms, poultry farms
-
Govt livestock schemes
-
Entrepreneurship in animal farming
-
✅ 3. Diploma in Veterinary Pharmacy
-
Duration: 2 years
-
Eligibility: 12th with Science
-
Focus:
-
Animal drug formulations
-
Prescriptions and dosages
-
-
Career:
-
Vet Medical Store Manager
-
Veterinary Clinic Pharmacist
-
Animal healthcare supply chains
-
🎓 4. Undergraduate Courses
✅ Bachelor of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc & A.H.)
-
Duration: 5.5 years (including 1-year internship)
-
Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (English mandatory)
-
Admission: Through NEET-UG score (All India & State quota)
-
Fees:
-
Government College: ₹10,000 – ₹70,000/year
-
Private College: ₹1 – ₹3 lakhs/year
-
🎓 5. Postgraduate Courses
✅ Master of Veterinary Science (M.V.Sc)
-
Duration: 2 years
-
Eligibility: B.V.Sc & A.H. degree
-
Specializations:
-
Surgery & Radiology
-
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
-
Pathology
-
Medicine
-
Animal Genetics
-
-
Fees: ₹15,000 – ₹80,000/year (Govt); ₹1–2.5 lakhs/year (Private)
🎓 6. Doctoral Courses (Ph.D. in Veterinary Science)
-
Duration: 3–6 years
-
Eligibility: M.V.Sc
-
Fields: Veterinary Medicine, Pathology, Public Health, Pharmacology
Top Veterinary Colleges in India
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| IVRI (Indian Veterinary Research Institute) | Bareilly, UP |
| Madras Veterinary College | Chennai, TN |
| Bombay Veterinary College | Mumbai, MH |
| Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University (KVAFSU) | Karnataka |
| GB Pant University of Agriculture & Technology | Uttarakhand |
| Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences | Haryana |
Admission Process
-
UG (B.V.Sc): Through NEET-UG
-
PG (M.V.Sc): ICAR AIEEA PG, university-level entrance
-
Ph.D.: University entrance + Interview
Starting Salary complete Veterinary Course
| Role | Salary Range |
|---|---|
| Govt Veterinary Officer | ₹35,000 – ₹2,80,000/month |
| Private Vet Clinics | ₹20,000 – ₹3,60,000/month |
| Research/Teaching | ₹45,000 – ₹2.2 LPA |
